9 May 2012

First Conditional (answers)




KEY TO CONDITIONALS
if clause
1

1 runs
2 run
3 run
4 runs
5 run
6 run
2
1 go
2 see
3 says
4 rains
5 go
6 are
3
1 rains
2 go
3 stay
4 is
5 catches
6 see
Result clause
1

1 will see
2 will see
3 will see
4 will see
5 will see
2
1 will
2 will
3 will
4 will
5 will
3
1 will buy
2 will see
3 will visit
4 will show
If clause NEGATIVE
1
1 doesn’t
2 don’t
3 doesn’t
4 don’t
5 don’t
Result clause Negative
1
1 will not
2 will not
3 will not
4 will not
5 will not
2
1 will not pass
2 will not go
3 will not be
4 will not take

3
1 will not catch
2 will not understand
3 will not pass
4 will not stay
5 will not do
6 will not be
Affirmative and Negative
1

1 watch
2 buy
3 meet
4 swim
2
1 If it doesn’t rain, we won’t watch a DVD.
2 If you don’t buy a bike, you won’t go cycling.
3 If they don’t meet their friends, they won’t take any photos.
4 if we don’t go to the beach, I won’t swim in the sea.
3
1 don’t use, ’ll get
2 won’t go, rains
3 don’t hire, won’t visit
4 visit, ’ll take
4
1 If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, she’ll go cycling.
2 If we go to school, we’ll see our friends.
3 If I hire a car, I won’t go cycling.
4 If they use sun cream, they won’t get sunburnt.

8 May 2012

Activities: First Conditional

First Conditional
El first conditional (condicional de primer grado) se usa para hablar de acciones que pueden suceder en el futuro y las consecuencias de dichas acciones.

If clause
(present simple)
Acción
(present simple)
If it rains,
Si llueve,
If it doesn’t rain,
Si no llueve,


Result clause
(will / won’t)
Consecuencia
(will / won’t)
I’ll watch a DVD.
veré un DVD.
I won’t go to the beach.
no iré a la playa.
we’ll go cycling.
haremos ciclismo.
we won’t stay at home.
no nos quedaremos en casa.



IF CLAUSE
1    Indica la respuesta correcta.
    
1    If Peter runs / run, he will catch the train.
2    If we run / runs, we will catch the plane.
3    If you runs / run, you will catch the train.
4    If Rosie runs / run, she will catch the bus.
5    If I run / runs, I will catch the plane.
6    If they run / runs, they will catch the train.
    
2. Choose a proper answer
1    If we                               to the beach, we will see Maria. (go / goes)
2    If we                               Maria, we will say hello. (sees / see)
3    If she                                hello, we will talk to her. (say / says)
4    If it                                 , I will go home. (rains / rain)
5        If we                                 (go / goes) home, we will be bored.     
6    If we                                       bored, we will play computer games. (are / is)
3    Completa las frases con la forma correcta de los verbos entre paréntesis.
    
1    If it                                               (rain), I will go home.
2    If I                                             (go) to the beach, I will see Becca.
3    If they                                            (stay) at home, they will be bored.
4    If it                                               (be) sunny, they will go to the beach.
5    If Charles                                                (catch) the bus, he will go to school.
6    If you                                                (see) Mary, you will say hello.
RESULT CLAUSE
1    Indica la respuesta correcta.
     If I go to India, I will see / see an elephant.
1    If we go to Paris, we see / will see the Louvre.
2    If Philip goes to Australia, he see / will see a kangaroo.
3    If you go to London, you will see / see Big Ben.
4    If Sarah goes to Tenerife, she sees / will see El Teide.
5    If they go to Florida, they will see / see Disneyland.


2    Completa las frases con will.
     If we go to London, I              will      go to Buckingham Palace.
1    If I visit Leo, we                                       go shopping.
2    If Anna goes shopping, she                                                buy some jeans.
3    If you see an elephant, you                                                 take a photo.
4    If he is ill, he                                            stay in bed.
5    If I go to Santander, I                                               visit Fernando.
3    Completa las frases con will y los verbos entre paréntesis.
     If I go to Rome, I            will take             (take) some photos.
1    If we go shopping, I                                             (buy) some jeans.
2    If she is ill, she                                               (see) a doctor.
3    If you go to Paris, I                                              (visit) the Louvre.
4    If Ellie takes a photo, she                                                    (show) me.
If clause NEGATIVE
1              Completa las frases con doesn’t o don’t.
     If it     doesn't         rain, we will go to the beach.
1    If Charlotte                                          study, she will not pass her exam.
2    If you                                        practise tennis, you will not win the match.
3    If Stephen                                               go to school, he will not play football.
4    If they                                    go to England, they will not play cricket.
5    If we                                                        study English, we will not go to England.
Result clause NEGATIVE
1    Completa las frases con will not.
     If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, …
     ... I            will not           stay at home.
1    ... you                                    watch DVDs.
2    ... we                                   get wet.
3    ... Leah                                  take an umbrella.
4    .... they                                  catch the bus to school.
5       I                                  take a raincoat.
2    Indica la respuesta correcta.
     If the teacher doesn’t help me,
     I will not understand / don’t understand.
1    If the teacher doesn’t help me,
I will not pass / don’t pass the exam.
2    If I don’t pass the exam, I will not go / don’t go to university.
3    If Oscar doesn’t do his homework, the teacher don’t be / will not be happy.
4    If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we don’t take / will not take a raincoat.
3    Completa las frases con will not y el verbo entre paréntesis.
     If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I                        will not take_________ (take) an umbrella.
1    If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I _________________________________  (catch) the bus to school.
2    If we don’t do our homework, we ____________________________________  (understand) the lesson.
3    If Tim doesn’t understand the lessons, he ______________________________________  (pass) his exams.
4    If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, you ___________________________________  (stay) at home.
5    If the teacher doesn’t help us, we __________________________________  (do) our homework.
       6   If she doesn’t pass her exam, her parents _____      (be) happy

Affirmative and Negative
1    Completa las frases con los verbos del recuadro.
               watchgoswimmeetbuy
     If I     go                   skiing, I’ll use sun cream.
1    If it rains, we’ll                                          a DVD.
2    If you                                   a bike, you’ll go cycling.
3    If they                                       their friends, they’ll take some photos.
4    If we go to the beach, I’ll                                             in the sea.


2    Escribe las frases del ejercicio 1 en negativa.
     If I don't go skiing, I won't use sun cream                           
1                                                                                             
2                                                                                             
3                                                                                             
4                                                                                             
3    Jim y Mary se van a Tenerife de vacaciones. Completa las frases con la forma correcta de los verbos entre paréntesis.
     If the weather              is                         (be) cold, they won’t               swim                        (swim) in the sea.
1    If they                            (not use) sun cream, they                                                  (get) sunburnt.
2    They                                      (not go) to the beach if it                                                         (rain).
3    If they                                       (not hire) a car, they                                                (not visit) El Teide.
4    If they                                    (visit) El Teide, they                                                      (take) a lot of photos.


4    Escribe frases completas en el first conditional. No te olvides de añadir el If al principio de cada frase.             
1    it not rain tomorrow / she go cycling
                                                                               
2    we go to school / we see our friends
                                                                               
3    I hire a car / I not go cycling
                                                                               
4    they use sun cream / they not get sunburnt